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初中数学解题中逆向思维的运用及训练方法探究

Author(s)：
关雪岭

Publication Title：

Wen Yuan (Middle School Edition) 2025 No.05

Affiliations：
新疆和静县第一中学

Abstract：
初中数学逆向思维是指在分析、解答初中数学问题时，不依照题目内条件出现的先后顺序，而是从反方向或结果出发，进行逆转推理的一种思维方法。简而言之就是“反其道而行之”，培养初中学生数学逆向思维能力，无论是从学科性质角度看，还是从学生综合发展角度看，或是从学生学习质量、问题解决角度看，都具有积极、正向的影响。因此,教师要充分重视初中学生逆向思维能力的培养，并落到实处。相比发散思维能力和批判思维能力，逆向思维能力的培养难度更高，需要教师遵循培养原则，构建多元化教学活动。

Keywords：
初中数学；解题；逆向思维；运用及训练；方法探究

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[1] 关雪岭.初中数学解题中逆向思维的运用及训练方法探究[J].Wen Yuan (Middle School Edition),2025(05),.

文渊(中学版)

Wen Yuan (Middle School Edition)

Language: 中文

CN：11-9275/G

ISSN：2096-627X

Publication Frequency: 月刊

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