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清代天津满洲水师营述论

Author(s)：
段益隆

Publication Title：

Wen Yuan (High School Edition) 2023 No.07

Affiliations：
辽宁大学历史学院

Abstract：
天津满洲水师营是清代驻防体系中第一个由八旗官兵组成的真正意义上的八旗水师营，同时也是有清一代建立最早、规模最大的八旗水师营。水师营的设立既反映出清廷加强渤海湾海防的军事需要，也与清朝试图缓解京师闲散旗丁的生计问题有关。天津满洲水师营设立在一定程度上完善了八旗兵种，同时也提升了八旗兵的军事实力以拱卫京师的海上门户。但是也受到了水师人才缺乏、教督不严、管理不善、统治阶层海防部署的分歧以及八旗兵丁与当地民的矛盾等因素影响，最终使其在雍乾两朝仅仅存在四十二年也难逃被裁撤的命运。

Keywords：
清代；八旗；天津；水师营

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[1] 段益隆.清代天津满洲水师营述论[J].Wen Yuan (High School Edition),2023(07),.

文渊(高中版)

Wen Yuan (High School Edition)

Language: 中文

CN：11-9276/G

ISSN：2096-6288

Publication Frequency: 月刊

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