对爱因斯坦在"电梯中的蜡烛实验"的一些思考_OpenScirbe Publishing

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对爱因斯坦在"电梯中的蜡烛实验"的一些思考

Author(s)：
寇鹏飞

Publication Title：

Wen Yuan (High School Edition) 2020 No.01

Affiliations：
广东省佛山市顺德区第一中学外国语学校广东佛山 528300

Abstract：
初中许多对物理很有兴趣的学生,读到《爱因斯坦的宇宙》一书中时,对"电梯中的蜡烛实验"有较多的疑惑,下面是书中的一段描述和解释:爱因斯坦经常向来访的客人提这样一个问题"假设你在电梯中点燃一根蜡烛.不幸电梯的缆绳断了.电梯自由落下.这时烛火会怎么样呢?"爱因斯坦是这样解释的"下落的蜡烛感受不到重力,它周围的空气也感觉不到.热气体不再上升而向外膨胀.短时间后,蜡烛被剥夺了空气供应而熄灭."怎样让初中学生正确地理解这一物理现象呢?学生只要弄清下面4小点就能想通蜡烛为什么会熄灭?

Keywords：
初中物理;兴趣

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[1] 寇鹏飞.对爱因斯坦在"电梯中的蜡烛实验"的一些思考[J].Wen Yuan (High School Edition),2020(01),.

文渊(高中版)

Wen Yuan (High School Edition)

Language: 中文

CN：11-9276/G

ISSN：2096-6288

Publication Frequency: 月刊

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